Lead & Copper Rule header

The Lead and Copper Rule became effective on December 7, 1992. This Rule requires treatment when lead and/or copper in drinking water exceeds certain levels.

Lead enters drinking water mainly from the corrosion of lead-containing house-hold plumbing. Since lead and copper contamination generally occur after water has left the distribution system, the best way for the water system operator to determine whether customer water is contaminated is to test water from a household faucet. This type of contamination can be prevented by controlling the corrosiveness of the water supply. If corrosion control is not sufficient, lead-containing material within the control of the water system (such as lead service lines) may have to be replaced. The Rule does not require the public water supply system to replace pipes in homes or businesses.

MCGL (mg/l) Action Level (mg/L)
Lead 0 0.015
Copper 1.3 1.3

Action Levels

When the concentration of lead or copper reaches the action level in 10 percent or more of the required samples, the public water supplier is required to carry out the water treatment requirements of the rule, as noted above.

Monitoring Requirements


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